Authorized in January 1776, the regiment was raised from men of several northwestern counties in the strength of 10 companies. Captain Steven Ashby The regiment was merged into the 2nd Virginia Regiment on May 12, 1779. cake carts delta 8 disposable. In front of the 2nd VA Regiment: 1st Continental Artillery Regiment of Virginia, 1st Battalion, Capt.-Lt. Ebenezer Finley, with 50 men . Disbanded between April 10- June 9, 1781 at Winchester and Watkin's Ferry. Surgeons Mate Patrick Lawrence. It was subsequently organized between February 5 and March 16, 1776 and comprised seven companies of troops from easternmost Virginia. Thomas Parker, September 30, 1783. Companies recruited men from Hampshire, Berkeley, Botetourt, Dunmore, and Prince Edward counties. Captain Joseph Mitchel Reorganized and redesignated on May 12, 1779 as the. Upon arrival outside Boston, 1777-1780, 2nd Virginia State Regiment, 1777-1778, 5th Virginia Regiment, 1776-1779, 10th Virginia Regiment, II. General Lee retreated while the Americans under Scott held until surrounded and then they too retreated in good order. Most of the regiment was captured at Charlestown, South Carolina on May 12, 1780 by the British and the regiment was formally disbanded on January 1, 1783. In addition, they often arrived in camp without the required clothing, guns, powder, and ammunition. This article about the American Revolutionary War is a stub. Greene's men covered almost four miles in 45 minutes, arriving to find Sullivan's men retreating in a rout. The 12th Virginia Regiment was raised on September 16, 1776, at Williamsburg, Virginia, for service with the ( U.S.) Continental Army. Occasionally the application includes a journal. The regiment would see action at the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth, and Siege of Charleston. At this "re-arrangment", Col. Christian Febiger remained colonel, while Lt. Col. Charles Simms of the 6th Virginia became retained his role. (Records of the Revolutionary war Field officers at Valley Forge were Colonel John Gibson, Lt. JANUARY, I895. Organized between February 7- May 8, 1776 at Gloucester Court House to consist of 10 companies from Halifax, Albemarle, Botetourt, Gloucester, King William, Essex, Middlesex, Cumberland, King and Queen, Orange and Fincastle Counties. Captain William Vause Adopted on June 17, 1776 into the Continental Army and assigned to the, Relieved on July 22, 1778 from the 3rd Virginia Brigade and assigned to the 2nd Virginia , an element of the. Be the first one to, List of the revolutionary soldiers of Virginia. The Continental Army - Ninth annual report 1911-1912, There are no reviews yet. In the fall, the 2nd was dispatched to engage Lord Dunmore's land and naval forces in the campaigns around Norfolk. Captain Andrew Waggoner However, they were mistaken, and most of them cut to pieces.". In the mean time Sullivan and Greene's troops managed to attack the main British force, with Greene's Virginians driving through the British line in a bayonet charge that carried to the enemy's camp. Most of the regiment was captured at Charlestown, South Carolina on May 12, 1780, by the British Army. by ; July 3, 2022 . American (Continental) Soldiers and Organizations in the American Revolution (1775-1783) Officially formed by an act of Congress on June 14, 1775, the United States Army was formed from volunteer militiamen who initially served their respective colonies/states. From March 1776 through the White Plains arrangement of September 1778, the following officers commanded companies in the regiment: In late 1777, the British sailed landed on the Chesapeake Bay to march on Philadelphia, and the 2nd Virginia Regiment was involved in the defense of the capital in the Battles of Brandywine and Germantown, both were defeats for Washington's army. The "new" 9th Virginia Regiment, in garrison at Fort Pitt was the only Virginia Continental Regiment to remain in the field. which immediately concern Virginia, It will interpret much of what is told in the pension declarations. The regiments were designated the 1st and 2d Virginia Regiments. On April 24, Parker was killed during a British assault. 2006 By the Library of Virginia. Brown And White Dog Names Male, Benjamin Holmes (Hoomes), April 24, 1778, Colonel's Company - Capt. Bounties were often offered to attract the "idle poor" who had less to lose, and were more willing to volunteer. ), Brevet-Capt. People with the same name are easily confused with one another, since most records have little identifying data. Relieved on October 17, 1776 from Weedon's Brigade and assigned to Stirling's Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. 4th Virginia Brigade redesignated 22 July 22, 1778 as the 3rd Virginia Brigade. 1778, Miscellaneous Virginia Organizations, See Edgar Woods. The regiment saw action in the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, and the Battle of Monmouth. Organized between February 9- April 4, 1776 at Suffolk Court House to consist of 10 companies from Frederick, Dunmore, Berkley, Augusta, Hampshire, Fincastle, and Culpepper Counties. The most complete military roster for the state, this monumental work contains the names of approximately 36,000 soldiers from North Carolina who served during the Revolution. 9th Company - Capt. 1. The regiment saw action in the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Siege of Charleston. General Pay Roll of the 12th Virginia Regiment of Foot commanded by Col. James Wood for the month of November 1777 National Archives. Organized on February 12, 1777 to consist of 10 companies from Halifax, Bedford, Pittsylvania, Hanover, Albemarle, Fincastle, Dinwiddie, Prince George, Goochland, Louisa, Charlotte, and Lunenburg Counties, Relieved on December 4, 1779 from the 2d Brigade and assigned to the 1st Brigade, an element of the, Reorganized and redesignated September 14, 1778 as the, Relieved on December 4, 1779 from the 1st Virginia Brigade and assigned to the, Most of the regiment was on May 12, 1780 by the British Army at. The 2nd Virginia Detachment was formed out of various regiments under the 2d Virginia Regiments original colonel, Brigadier General William Woodford, including elements of the 2nd Virginia Regiment. General Pay Roll of the 12th Virginia Regiment in the service of the United States. Captain Benjamin Casey In 1780, the word Detachment comes into use, describing a 700-man conglomeration of these regiments.. Gen. William Woodford, the First Virginia, along with most of the Virginia troops in the north, began the long march south to join Lincoln's army in the Carolinas. There is usually an additional payroll listing only field and staff officers for that regiment. George Nicholas, September 28, 1775. By September 1778, the entire Virginia Continental Line was reduced in strength due to the hardships of campaign and disease and the 3-year enlistments of many of the soldiers was about to expire. Colonel John Neville, and Major George Slaughter.[2]. In early 1777, when Morgan was freed from captivity, he was commissioned as a Colonel and assigned command of the 11th Virginia Regiment, and a few months later was also instructed by George Washington to form a Provisional Rifle Corps, men skilled with the use of the long rifle, from his and other nearby regiments. Howe divided his force for a frontal attack on the Americans and a flanking attack on the American right. Several men of the First Virginia were killed, including Maj. Edmund Dickinson, while the Highlanders sustained heavy casualties. The 2nd Virginia Regiment, although in captivity, was arranged on paper by boards of field officers meeting at Chesterfield Court House, at Cumberland Old Court House, and at Winchester, in 1781, 1782, and 1783 respectively. For example, if you are looking for "Smythe" and are unsure of the spelling, you may simply enter "Sm", click Go!, and all entries with a last name beginning with "Sm" will be displayed.A name search may also be combined with a state or regiment to refine the search. To more easily find your ancestor in this collection, you'll need to know the state and military unit. 1777-1778, 5th Virginia Regiment, Surgeon's Mate Patrick Lawrence. Gen. Benjamin Lincoln in defense of the Southern Colonies. Woodford's men were organized into a brigade made up of the 1st, 2nd, and 3rd Continental Regiments. Captain Andrew Waggoner Because names were often spelled in a variety of ways, be sure to check other possible spellings. A militia officer gathered his comrades, stormed the guardhouse, released their compatriot and proceeded to demolish the building. The 12th Virginia was organized at Norfolk in May, 1861, using the 4th Battalion Virginia Volunteers as its nucleus. I am wondering, however, about the timing of Mr. Washington managed to halt the retreat and form the Americans into a line of battle while more troops arrived to extend the line on high ground. Captain Michael Bowyer The last two boxes contain consolidated regiments and miscellaneous organizations Processed by: (Records of the Revolutionary war Home Rev War Civil War WW1 Death Indexes Misc Records Historica. The reorganization saw the 5th Virginia Regiment (of 1775) redesignated the 3rd Virginia and the 7th Virginia regiments becoming the "new" Fifth Regiment. options, Virginia Revolutionary War Service Records. The 12th Virginia Regiment was raised on September 16, 1776 at Williamsburg, Virginia for service with the (U.S.) Continental Army. Martha managed to join him for winter camps, providing some moral support to the troops as well as to her husband. During the French and Indian War, George Washington struggled to obtain and trained enough soldiers for a sustained campaign. Organized on February 12, 1777 to consist of 9 companies from Chesterfield, Brunswick, Southampton, King William, Mansemond, Princess Anne, Isle of Wight, Surry, Sussex, Westmoreland, Northumberland, and Richmond Counties and the Borough of Norfolk. Bibliography of the Continental Army in Virginia, United States Army Center of Military History, Grayson's Additional Continental Regiment, Thruston's Additional Continental Regiment, Rawling's Additional Continental Regiment, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=12th_Virginia_Regiment&oldid=1009128101, Virginia regiments of the Continental Army, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 26 February 2021, at 21:37. Captain Rowland Madison Relieved on May 22, 1777 from Stephen's Brigade and assigned to the 1st Virginia Brigade, an element of the. This week I was reviewing Muster, Payrolls and List of Effectives for Capt Gross Scruggs company of the Fifth Virginia. As part of Muhlenberg's Brigade, the First Virginia arrived an hour after Sullivan's troops began the attack on the main British camp. by | Jul 3, 2022 | bet365 bangladesh link | Jul 3, 2022 | bet365 bangladesh link Organized in January 1779 at Albemarle Barracks (Charlottesville), Virginia, to consist of 9 companies from Amherst, Buckingham, Louisa, Orange, Culpepper, and Goochland Counties. 1777-1778, 5th Virginia Regiment, Leave a roster for posterity! Captain Andrew Wallace Washington tried to counter the British flanking movement, ordering Green's division, including the 1st Virginia, to support the outflanked Americans under Brig. On December 9, 1775, three companies from the First joined the 2nd Virginia Regiment in defeating Dunmore's troops at the Battle of Great Bridge near Norfolk. Washington's troops spent the winter and spring recruiting and rebuilding the army. In September 1778, the Virginia Line was rearranged, by reducing the fifteen regiments to eleven. Under this reorganization, which was to be effective on January 1, 1781, Virginia was assigned a quota of eight infantry regiments. The Regiment was authorized on January 11, 1776 in the Virginia State Troops as the 7th Virginia Regiment. However, there's another perspective: "As Tarleton came forward to discuss surrender, his horse was shot from under him and he was pinned under it while his dragoons, thinking he had been killed under a flag of truce, gave the Virginians no quarter. Although Washington's Army had been outmaneuvered at Brandywine, they had fought a larger British force and managed to hold them off until dark. 40). During the engagement, Maj. Andrew Leitch of the 1st Virginia was mortally wounded, as was Lt. Col. Knowlton. The 15th Virginia Regiment was raised on December 28, 1775 in eastern, Virginia for service with the Continental Army. Menu. New commissions issued at this time were dated September 14, 1778. The Virginians lost 100 prisoners they had taken, and in the process, nearly all of the Ninth Virginia Regiment was captured. Most of the regiment was captured at Charlestown, South Carolina on May 12, 1780 by the British and the regiment was formally disbanded on . Captain William Vause Gen. Sullivan. 1776-1780, 4th Virginia Regiment, 1777-1780, 2nd Virginia Regiment, Completed December 10, 1775 in the West Augusta District (now Southwestern Pennsylvania and nearby parts of West Virginia). A large part of the American force was delayed trying to force the British inside the house to surrender. Reorganized on November 1, 1777 to consist of 8 companies. With the appearance of Washington on the battlefield the Americans rallied, forcing the British to flee, throwing down their weapons as they ran. Cubs Tv Schedule 2021, Grayson's Additional Continental Regiment was an American infantry unit that served for two years and three months in the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War.Like other Additional Regiments, Grayson's remained directly under George Washington's control, unlike state regiments. At this time, Patrick Henry, commander of all the Virginia forces, was given a Continental commission as a Colonel, commanding only the 1st Virginia. However, there is no comprehensive list of Virginia veterans of this war. On the night of October 21, 600 Continentals, with 160 men from the 1st and 3rd Virginia Regiments attacked a Tory force of about 500 men including Robert Roger's "Queen's American Rangers." By the time the 2d was ordered to Maryland's Eastern Shore to suppress local Loyalists, the Regimental tailors were busy in Philadelphia equipping the Regiment with new regimental clothing. Most of Virginia's Continental's were mustered out of service in June 1783, with the final three companies of the first being discharged in July or August. The First, along with the Second Regiment saw service in the Tidewater area fighting the troops of Virginia's Royal Governor, Lord Dunmore. The troops built log huts and many of the officers of the Virginia Regiments were sent home during the winter to recruit for their vastly under-strength units. Its second commander was George Weedon, who was also promoted to brigadier general. The Fifth Virginia Convention convened in Williamsburg in May 1776 with a weighty agenda before it. In 1779, Capt. 1776-1780, 4th Virginia Regiment, 1776-1779, 6th Virginia Regiment, Home Blog The Project The Regiment The Soldiers Family Learn More Contact More on Page Two. 1776-1778, 14th Virginia Regiment, It is possible to search the Muster Roll by a soldiers last name or a portion of the last name. Bowyer came from Augusta County. Abstract of Pay due the 12th Virginia Regiment, commanded by Col James Wood. Greene's Virginians opened their line to allow the panicked Americans through and then held off the advancing British to allow Washington's Army to fall back and retire in order. In the hope of seizing another morale victory, if not a strategic one, Washington decided on a daring attack on Hessian troops at Trenton, New Jersey. The collection is arranged by type of service, military unit, and jacket or folder number. The 87 companies were to be organized into nine regiments of ten companies each (the 9th Virginia Regiment having at first only seven companies). When the fighting started, a small British force retreated into the Chew House, a heavy stone manor that proved almost impervious to canon attack. Guide to researching Virginia military service in the American Revolutionary War, https://lva-virginia.libguides.com/revolutionary-war, search The 8th Virginia was also sometimes known as the "German Regiment", not to be confused with Colonel Nicholas Haussegger's regiment, also sometimes known as the "German Regiment" (or "German Battalion"). Six of the companies were armed with muskets, and two with rifles. State Troops recruited men from Botetourt, Augusta, Hampshire, and Frederick counties and West Augusta District. The Continental Congress created the Continental Army on 14 June 1775, by adopting the militia forces already conducting the Siege of Boston as the first units of the army. The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as the 13th Virginia Regiment. The regiment initially protected the main ports at Norfolk and Petersburg. Adopted on May 25, 1776 into the Continental Army and assigned to the. For the month of May 1778 National Archives. Captain Michael Bowyer Adopted on November 1, 1775 into the Continental Army. The 13th Regiment was formed in February 1777 at Fort Pitt. 1777-1780, 2nd Virginia State Regiment, See Joseph A. Waddell, 2020 by Intellectual Reserve, Inc. All rights reserved. Captain Samuel Lapsley Captain Thomas Bowyer Organized on February 12, 1777 to consist of 5 companies from Hampshire, Berkley, Botetourt, Dunmore and Prince Edward Counties and 4 existing companies of State Troops (organized August 1775 - September 1776 from Botetourt, Augusta, Hampshire and Frederick Counties and the West Augusta District) in garrison at Fort Pitt, Point Pleasant, Tyger's Valley and Wheeling. Thats right, there is no complete list of soldiers who fought on September 11, 1777. The 5th Virginia Regiment was raised on December 28, 1775 at Richmond, Virginia for service with the U.S. Continental Army. Paula Findlay Height And Weight, Organized on October 21, 1775 at Williamsburg as a provincial defense unit composed of six musket and two rifle companies under the command of Patrick Henry. The 4th Virginia Regiment was raised on December 28, 1775 at Suffolk Court House, Virginia for service with the Continental Army. Reduced on October 7, 1777 to a cadre in eastern Pennsylvania. The Regiment was authorized on January 11, 1776 in the Virginia State Troops as the 8th Virginia Regiment. 1778-1779, 11th Virginia Regiment, 1778-1779, 5th & 9th Virginia Regiment, The 8th Virginia Regiment or German Regiment was an infantry unit that served in the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War. Richard Parker, September 28, 1775. Frontier, Historiography, The War Years (1775-1783) March 18, 2021 March 15, 2021. For the month of April 1778 National Archives. 12th virginia regiment revolutionary war roster. The 12th Regiment was formed in February 1777. This page was last edited on 5 December 2022, at 19:50. The terms of surrender stipulated that the militia would be allowed to go home, while the regulars would be imprisoned within the town. Captain Steven Ashby Originally raised as an independent company for service on the frontier and then attached to the 8th Virginia when the regiment was created in 1776. 1777-1778, 1st & 10th Virginia Regiment, State government records collection, Craig S. Moore. [3] Gen. William Woodford's Brigade. Captain Samuel Lapsley, March 1778 12th Virginia Regiment Company Commanders[6] flowage lake west branch, mi 12th virginia regiment revolutionary war roster. Captain Steven Ashby See Joseph A. Waddell, http://valleyforgemusterroll.org/regiments/va12.asp, https://www.familysearch.org/en/wiki/index.php?title=12th_Virginia_Regiment_(Revolutionary_War)&oldid=5038111, Virginia - Military - Revolutionary War, 1776-1783. . The unit was captured on 12 May 1780 by the British Army at the Siege of Charleston and was disbanded on 15 November 1783. William Taliaferro, September 29, 1775. The 169-year-old colony declared its independence from Britain, Every now and then, one comes across a pension application of an old soldier that includes extraordinary detail. Gen. Anthony Wayne, 1,500 Americans, including men from the 1st Virginia and other Virginia Regiments, attacked the fort in the early morning hours of July 16. The Regiment was authorized on December 28, 1775 in the Continental Army as the 4th Virginia Regiment. Craft's comments since in the first sentence, he refers to the "peace, security and national, JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN REVOLUTION 2018, The 100 Best American Revolution Books of All Time, Virginias Independent Frontier Companies, Part 2 of 2, Memorial Day: Recovering the Service of William Tiller, American Soldier, Perspectives on the Ten Crucial Days of the Revolution, This Week on Dispatches: Gene Procknow on Ethan Allen and Revolutionary-Era Newspapers. on the Internet. The regiment participated in the Battle of Brandywine and the Battle of Germantown. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. Companies recruited men from Yohogania County; Monongalia County and West Augusta District, now Ohio County. Enlisted . On February 12, 1781, a board of officers met at Chesterfield Court House, Virginia and created the 1st Virginia Regiment as a "paper" organization. The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as the 10th Virginia Regiment. The regiment participated in the Battle of Brandywine and the Battle of Germantown. Some of these men found service with other units in the months after the fall of Charleston. The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as the 11th Virginia Regiment.