331 infantry regiment, 83rd division

Most Luxembourgers spoke several languages, and many spoke some English. 1/331 On 11 April 1945 the 83rd Division encountered Langenstein-Zwieberge, a subcamp of the Buchenwald concentration camp. annotated for each man: Staff Sergeant Edward J. Devlin, 31188341, 542 (communications chief) It shows my fathers company, F, and we are approaching the day he was seriously wounded and shipped the the States. The division was activated in September 1917 at Camp Sherman, Ohio. It expresses a basic truth that was obvious to every GI on the front lines in Europe, but evades most of us until we realize the brutal conditions that they were forced to endure. They truly were brothers-in-arms. Previous page: 330th Infantry Regiment Map Overlays On 4 July, the 83rd Division left Carentan and moved south toward Sainteny, a short march of about four miles that quickly turned into a six-day battle claiming over 1,400 casualties in the first 24 hours. -- We threw 57,607 hand grenades Later, a German counterattack, supported by machine guns and mortars struck from high ground southeast of Greveldange, but the men of the 331st quickly turned back the attempted disruption of their lines. In 1985, the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum and the US Army's Center of Military History began a program to honor US Army divisions that took part in the liberation of Nazi camps. They pushed the Germans back through savage counterattacks and finally held the west bank of the Roer River just south of Duren five days after the initial attack from the Hurtgen Forest. The division crossed the Leine, 8 April, and attacked to the east, pushing over the Harz Mountain region and advancing to the Elbe at Barby. var sc_invisible=1. I sure wouldn't want to live the way they do. He was called to active duty on 26 October 1943, and was sent to the active duty reception center in New Cumberland, Pa. From there he went to Camp Blanding in Starke, Florida where he underwent basic training. including Cannon Co., fired 103,379 rounds of 105 mm shells and 51,680 The 22nd Division's artillery regiment was positioned to the east of Le Quesnoy with security provided by a battalion of Infantry Regiment 82. It was deployed to France in 1918. The inmates were malnourished and in extremely poor physical condition. December 13, 1813, the regiment was reduced . 216.368.2000 June 25, 1944: Omaha Beach To date, 36 divisions, including the 83rd Infantry Division, have been recognized as liberating units. There are numerous monuments in France honoring the GIs of the 83rd Division. The photo at the top of this page--taken around Thanksgiving time--is, according to Larry Dalton, what was left of the 2nd platoon--less than half strength. These newspapers are the courtesy of Frank DeCarolis, 2nd Platoon, Co. E, 331st Infantry and Tom DePiano and where photographed and not scanned due to fragility. We also get a position for the 329 IR HQ, the 330 IR HQ, as well the 1 Bn, 329 IR HQ. got badly handled on 04 July. He had brown hair and brown eyes, and a ruddy complexion attributable to his Scotch-Irish ancestry. During the rush to the Elbe river, wartime correspondents nicknamed the 83rd "The Rag-Tag Circus"[11] due to its resourceful commander, Major General Robert C. Macon, ordering the supplementing of the division's transport with anything that moved, "no questions asked". Gen. Original Item: Only One Available: This is a wonderful condition M1917 US Army uniform tunic, worn by a member of the US Army's 83rd Infantry Division. U.S. Intelligence estimated between 3,000 and 6,000 German troops occupied St. Malo. The odds were that if you were on the front line, you probably wouldn't make it home in one piece, if at all. They had marched as far as the Loire, but with bridges down and American troops patrolling the North bank, there seemed no reasonable prospect of achieving a crossing. The 83rd Infantry Division ( 83. The Thunderbolt Across Europe They literally raced across the rest of Germany, covering 280 miles in 13 days and were within 60 miles of Berlin when they were ordered to stop. small arms ammunition. 24th Cav Rcn Sq, from July 18th to 19th, 1944 in France, Belgium, Holland, Germany and Austria. The air was choked with dust so thick that they couldn't see, and the concussion so great that their clothing ballooned out. The 83rd Division would be called on again to answer the call to defend freedom in 1942 at Camp Atterbury, Indiana. The next battle would be to get across these. K Company The TTF was the 331st Infantry regimental newspaper. --confirming John's recollection. The wounded and defenseless GIs were then shot and killed, one by one. assigned Squad Leader, Later I was advanced to the rank of S/Sgt. Infantrymen of the 83rd Infantry Division warm themselves around a fire near Fays, Belgium, on January 3, 1945. [5][a] The movement into Luxembourg was completed on 25 September. Do you want . For the first time in more than a month, they faced heavy artillery fire. These documents are provided for by Dave Curry, historian of the 83rd Infantry Division Association. They also estimated that, due to severe physical debilitation, prisoners continued to die at a rate of 25 to 30 persons per day. The Green items are German locations or German related information, again, from the various reports. When, where and if they saw action in WWI. They fought for each other and died for each other and, as the 331st Infantry motto said, they did "See It Through." Not sure it happened here, well have to wait till I get through the reports. 83rd Division Reenactment Website The 83rd spent Thanksgiving in that tiny country. There are numerous entries for each day's events showing the time of occurrence for each. His letter is the incredible story of a GI's journey through the war. They consisted of the various occupation forces from along the Atlantic coast and down to the Pyrenees. They not only fought in Normandy and Brittany, but liberated Luxembourg. They include information regarding geographic location and troop movement, weather, and combat activity. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. July 3, 1944: Pontorson 174th FA Group, from August 1st to 16th, 1944 B. Lyon Company, 1912. As each house was taken, it was subjected to violent enemy counterattacks. 335th Regiment Lineage. 333rd FA Group, from August 15th to 18th, 1944 We are constantly adding new Army Corps patches, Army Regiment Patches, Army Unit Patches, Calvary Patches, and Army Infantry Division Patches to this section. To slow the spread of sickness and death, the 83rd Division ordered the local German mayor to supply the camp with food and water. Seems they would have been better off being purely on the defensive; but that was definitely not the German way. As the initial movement in operation "Unicorn," the division took Le Stromberg Hill in the vicinity of Basse Konz against strong opposition, 5 November, and beat off counterattacks. They spent 244 days in combat and suffered 23,980 casualties, 15,248 of which were combat casualties. serving as Platoon Sgt. On a Red metal shield is a black pile behind a gold Lorraine cross. November 14"It looks like we not only will have to lick these supermen, but will have to go in and knock their heads off. Most of them were in tears. C Co, 709th Tank Battalion, from August 12th to 16th, 1944 Although he was a young man, my father was ancient by Army standards. The photo below is the original Company F before they shipped out. On 5 November, the 83rd, as part of Operation UNICORN, took Le Stromberg Hill near Basse Kontz after extended fighting and defeated several counterattacks. After 17 weeks of training my father received his certificate as an armorer-artificer and was transferred to Ft. George Meade, Maryland on 4 March 1944. Mobley wrote after the war to tell his wife where he had been and what he had done all those long months away from home. The shoulder sleeve insignia of the 83rd Division insignia consists of a letters in gold spelling out the word "O-H-I-O" on a black isosceles triangular background. The men of the 83rd finally had some breathing space, and they began to forget about the formidable Siegfried Line waiting for them across the Moselle. Adding data points to combined 83 ID & 330 IR for 5 July 1944, United States Holocaust Memorial Museum 83rd ID Page. After training in Wales, the Division landed at Omaha Beach, 18 June 1944, and entered the hedgerow struggle south of Carentan, 27 June. Regiment, which was published shortly after the end of the war. Infanterie-Division) was a unit of the Imperial German Army in World War I. On April 11, 1945, the 83rd encountered Langenstein, a subcamp of the Buchenwald concentration camp. 774th Tank Battalion, from August 28 to December 24th, 1944 D. Root; S/Sgt. have been accounted for in the years since the end of World War II. It must have seemed that the world was coming to an end, as wave after wave of bombers delivered continuous shockwaves of exploding bombs that shook the earth and turned it into a lunar landscape. F Company searching out the foe. The chances that the six-foot tall, slim medic from Alabama, known as "Mob" or "Moe," was someone other than Charles P. Mobley are almost too remote to consider. Since there are no map overlays for 4 July, that Ive seen anyway, I would just take advantage of this map to point out that is the location of the Island where the 2 Bn, 329 IR, got very roughly handledon 4 July. Contents 1 Operational history 1.1 Formation 1.2 1942 1.3 1943 1.4 1944 1.5 Dissolution 2 Organizational history 3 Noteworthy individuals Another photo taken at Camp Breckenridge, showing M Company/331st, can be seen by clicking here. (My grandmother said that even though she was German, she hated the Germans for what they had done.) This single overlay for 14 July shows the 330IR pulled back but in a defensive set up to the north-east of Sainteny; very much in line with what we saw with the last two overlays for 13 July. Henry Irving Tannenbaum--Company F, 331st Infantry Regiment Move out! OH The division was reconstituted in the Organized Reserve on 24 June 1921 and assigned to the state of Ohio. Div Lamb, Emanuel (H) Lt. Col. Leniel MacDonald Richmond, Floyd J. On 6 August, the Germans demolished all the quays, locks, breakwaters and harbor machinery and set fire to the city. 121st Inf (8th Div), from August 6th to 15th, 1944 On June 18,1944 the 83rd Division landed at Omaha beach D-Day plus 12. Clarence W. Brown to my mother. Original Item: Only One Available. Sgt. 3rd Platoon: 1st Lieutenant Frank R. Yukl, killed on July 4, 1944 He was 30 years old when called to active duty, and 31 when killed in action. By the time Sainteny was taken on 10 July, that number multiplied to 3,264. The barn and the house are all built together and the front yard is the stable yard. These are the GIs of the 331st Infantry who made the ultimate sacrifice. The 329th IR is shown being just about 1000 m south of where its 2 Bn. 400thFA Battalion, from July 31st, 1944 to August 2nd, 1944 83d Infantry Division "Thunderbolt Division" "Ohio Division" The 83 rd Division insignia consists of a monogrammatic design in gold spelling out the word "O-H-I-O" on a black triangular. On July 4th, for instance, the 83rd Division (including the 329th) began an attack directly south of the Utah beachhead in western Normandy. It was initially formed from the garrison infantry regiments of Fortress Posen (Festung Posen). They fought their way through swamps that the Germans created by flooding the fields. Organized 26 August 1917 at Camp Zachary Taylor, Kentucky. Every enemy unit or town that surrendered or was captured subscribed its quota of rolling stock for the division, usually at gunpoint. I, personally, cant make much sense of what is written in the lower left corner, try as I might. July 14, 1944: Hotat Nazi propaganda letters were a "Christmas present. Reconstituted 24 June 1921 in the Organized Reserves as the 335th Infantry and assigned to the . C Co, 86th Chemical Mortar Battalion, from August 1st to 16th, 1944 Shonak Second row, left to right are: Willard Strauss (B.A.R. It took the direct fire of the attached 774th tank battalion to accomplish this. Photo from "We Saw It Through," He knew an irony, or a contradiction, when it bit hard enough. Click here to see a photo of the 2nd platoon taken in September 44, when it was at full strength. The Drive To the Elbe Henry Irving Tannenbaum--Company F, 331st Infantry Regiment, They Served With Honor; A World War II Family Website, AWON Memorial Web Page, Massacre at Ottre, "Thank You Eddie Hart" Documentary Website (Company G, 329th Infantry), Pfc. Contribute to chinapedia/wikipedia.en development by creating an account on GitHub. 2nd Platoon My dad's Individual Deceased Personnel File indicates cause of death as "Shrap. The 83rd Division reported the death rate at the camp had been 500 per month. Elements reduced the garrison at Ile de Czembre, which surrendered, 2 September. Casualties were heavy. E Company Executive Officer: 1st Lieutenant Milton J. Bialeck, killed on July 4, 1944 at Sainteny While the 2nd Battalion of the 331st was attacking south, the 2nd Battalion of the 329th Infantry was attacking west to an "island" in the swamp. 3/331 Chest." Click on the First Sergeant stripes to read his story. Commander 331st Anti-Tank Company, Third Platoon, Company B - 331st While elements moved south to protect the north bank of the Loire River, the main body of the division concentrated south of Rennes for patrolling and reconnaissance activities. The people still seemed surprised at the sight of American soldiers in their city. Soldiers of the 83rd Infantry Division of the U.S. move on the street in the French town of Saint-Malo (Saint Malo). Advertising YOU PAY FOR IT WHEM YOU DON'T BUY IT. The 83rd was held in reserve until after D-Day, and entered France on 21 through 24 June. The division was formed in November 1914 as the "Division Posen 1", part of the Posen Corps (Korps Posen), and became the 83rd Infantry Division in June 1915. -- Our artillery battalions, (F) Parson, Robert L. Jr. Terhanko, George Waple, George H., III Then they raced through Germany. And as patrols ventured toward Remich, the 331st occupied the towns of Remerschen, Assel, and Bous. *83rd Infantry Division * Normandy * Brittany * Ardennes * Rhineland * Central Europe * 83rd Infantry Division * Rolland Joseph Gustave Despres is the man that started this project, and to tell his story I must also tell the the story of the 83rd infantry division. A Lieutenant of a supply company of the 329th Infantry Regiment/83rd Infantry-Division (Thunderbolt Division) with the company's mascot, goat Willie at Schevenhutte near Aachen/Germany. I'd hate to think of our son having to grow up to fight."TDC. March 27, 1805, the designation of this, the 6th Regiment of Infantry, was changed to 2d Regiment of Artillery in New York city. Anything will help. Dave Curryhas a report about this engagement here, if you are interested. A Company A Company The 329th lead the way most of the time and gained fame as the "Rag-Tag Circus" as they rode through the German provinces on tanks, motorcycles, jalopies, and any other means of transportation they could find. They are in our hearts and minds--always. You can learn more about Sgt. L Company, 83rd Artillery Division There they held the GIs at bay from underground pillboxes and camouflaged strong points. Social Media. Leon Collins; S/Sgt. Damn these eyes, they've seen too much Army 83rd Infantry Division - WWII In Europe, A GI of the 83rd Division Infantry wounded during the fighting on the east bank of the Elbe Kameritz Germany World War II 16th April 1945. 473rd AAA AW Battalion (SP), from August 22nd to September 17th, 1944, Field artillery After training in Wales, the division landed at Omaha Beach. My worst nightmares are still in those rows.". Headquarters Company. They had limited supplies of ammunition and rations, and no radio contact with Germany. Operation COBRA began the morning of 25 July. I still can't see why they can't be held to their jobs like we are. Overall, the division had 170.2 percent replacements. World War I [ edit] The division was activated in September 1917 at Camp Sherman, Ohio. Zu den Opfern des Russisch-Ukrainischen Krieges gehren sechs Tote whrend der Annexion der Krim durch die Russische Fderation im Jahr 2014 und Tausende von Toten unter der Zivilbevlkerung und den verschiedenen Streitkrften whrend des folgenden von Russland angeschobenen Krieges im Donbas.Mit dem russischen berfall auf die Ukraine 2022 vervielfachten sich die Todesopfer. *The quote near the top of this page is from a letter written by Pfc. 3/329 : Lieutenant Colonel Quincy A. Sanders They landed across Omaha Beach and took over defensive positions near Carentan, where they relieved the 101st Airborne around the end of the month. As they peeled off and took their positions they relieved elements of the 90th Division, the V Corps, and the 112th Infantry of the 28th Division. Infantrymen of the 83rd Division walk past Sherman tanks that have momentarily halted on a dirt road in Germany. Infantry 331st Infantry 83rd Infantry Division Sector, 1945 (Source: The Thunderbolt across Europe) The first area occupied and governed by the 83rd Infantry Divisionfor any length of time was located in northern Germany and included Landkreis BRAUNSCHWEIG. var sc_security="ff55f57b"; My father, Thomas Dickson Curry, was a member of Company F, 2nd Battalion, 331st Infantry Regiment, 83rd Division. H Company I Company See more ideas about infantry, wwii, world war ii. Taking the offensive, the 83d reached the St. Lo-Periers Road, 25 July, and advanced 8 miles against strong opposition as the Normandy campaign ended. Unit: 83rd Infantry Division, 331st Infantry Regiment, Company C; Service Number: 35519259; Date of Birth: October 2, 1918; Entered the Military: October 28, 1942; Date of Death: July 26, 1944; . Dec 24, 2018 - 331 Infantry Regiment 83rd Infantry Division. The 83d Infantry Division arrived in England. A GI in the 9th Division described the scene from his foxhole. 83rd Infantry Division Legacy Chapter Email Group K Company They destroyed 480 enemy tanks, 61 enemy planes, 29 enemy supply trains, and 966 enemy artillery pieces. Doesn't seem to be very sanitary but most of the people seem to be healthy as hell, in fact they seem to thrive on it. 1 pton 709th Tank Battalion, from August 13th to 16th, 1944 Their patrols advance beyond the line They are, from left to right, first row: my dad--Thomas D. Curry; Larry Dalton (field promotion to 2nd Lt., Silver Star); Dominic Colestro (runner until Luxembourg); and "Doc" Berrardi (platoon medic). The 332nd Infantry Regiment was formed on 30 August 1917 as part of the 83rd Division. 331 Infantry Regiment 83rd Infantry Division. The 331ST INFANTRY REGIMENT served during WORLD WAR I as part of the U.S. Army 83d Infantry Division. The only Germans encountered were patrols. Photo courtesy Jon Aller and Kevin Harris. Popularity; Last added; Last edited; Name; Date of birth; Date of death; Grid List. Then there are those who are quitting their jobs and going to better-paying ones. rounds of 155 mm shells. Heartpounding does not adequately describe the experience of watching all this at close range. Gen. Willard A. Holbrook (23 March 1918), and finally Maj. Gen. Edwin F. Glenn (3 April 1918). Troupes de la 83rd Division traquant les derniers snipers allemands dans les rues de Saint-Malo. 250th FA Battalion (105 How), from July 31st, 1944 to August 4th, 1944 Whilst he was a prisoner of war, he was tried by the Reich War Court in Nazi Germany, in his absence, and condemned to death. It was initially made up of enlisted draftees from Ohio and Pennsylvania, with a cadre of Regular Army, Officers Reserve Corps, and National Army officers. B Company [12], From the air the column bore no resemblance to either an armored or an infantry division. 331st Infantry Regiment; 83rd Infantry Division "Thunderbolt" U.S. Army; B; Sort by: name . 70th Tank Battalion, from July 17th to 18th, 1944 Again, it will be clearer once I start integrating information from the various reports (I hope). First a nudge, then a sign-- Move out! Frank E Douglas earned the Silver Star for action the 8th August 1944, serial no 0-1296500. 65th Armored FA Battalion, from June 27th to July 4th, 1944 telephone wire. His unit had been engaged in battle with German forces. Commanding Officers Artillery: Brig. SirJames 139 Sergeant Major AWON Memorial Web Page, Massacre at Ottre [4] After training in Wales, the division, taking part in the Allied invasion of Normandy, landed at Omaha Beach, 18 June 1944, and entered the hedgerow struggle south of Carentan, 27 June. You can see them by clicking here. J Company Richard E. Chipps was also a First Sergeant--of L Company. June 22-28, 1944. A Co, 634th Tank Destroyer Battalion (SP), from July 10th to 13th, 1944 1/330 It was active between 1941 and 1944, with a brief period of inactivity between 30 December 1943 and 16 March 1944. June 13, 1812, it was designated the 9th Regiment of Artillery. Then the heavies came in low, a hundred at a time. Overall, the division had 170.2 percent replacements. The 1st Battalion is located at Fort Wayne, Indiana; the 2nd at Forest Park, Illinois; and the 3rd in Waterford, Michigan." The unit motto, the Latin phrase "VERUS AD FINEM," means "True To The End." Price $11.99 That would soon change. $5 Million + Founding Sponsor . The patches we carry are of the highest quality. Moving to the Hurtgen Forest, the 83rd Division thrust forward from Gressenich to the west bank of the Roer. George Waple is 6th 331st Regiment, 83rd Division Colonel James D. Shonak Commander 331st Anti-Tank Company Boyle, Paul (C) KIA Catrambone, Michael Hq. Its commanders were Maj. Gen. Edwin F. Glenn (25 August 1917), Brig. FULL. The roads were strewn with German tanks, trucks and staff cars, and often with dead Germans. G Company Gen. Headquarters and Headquarters Battery, 83rd Infantry Division Artillery, 83rd Cavalry Reconnaissance Troop (Mechanized), Headquarters, Special Troops, 83rd Infantry Division, Headquarters Company, 83rd Infantry Division, 453rd Anti Aircraft Artillery Battalion Detachment, 25 June 1944: Third Army, but attached to the VIII Corps of, 10 September 1944: Ninth Army, 12th Army Group, 21 September 1944: Third Army, 12th Army Group, 11 October 1944: VIII Corps, Ninth Army, 12th Army Group, 22 October 1944: VIII Corps, First Army, 12th Army Group, 8 November 1944: Third Army, 12th Army Group, 11 November 1944: VIII Corps, First Army, 12th Army Group, 20 December 1944: Attached, with the entire First Army, to the, 26 December 1944: VII Corps, First Army (attached to British 21st Army Group), 12th Army Group, 16 February 1945: XIX Corps, Ninth Army, 12th Army Group, This page was last edited on 19 September 2022, at 17:37.